Your Go-To Option for Tile Installation Austin Excellence

Experience Superior Craftsmanship With Our Ceramic Tile Installment Services

 


When it involves tile setup solutions, superior craftsmanship is paramount. At [Business Call], we satisfaction ourselves on providing only the greatest quality of handiwork. Our professional group of tile installers possesses the understanding and experience essential to guarantee your task is completed to excellence. Yet exactly what establishes our services in addition to the remainder? In this discussion, we will dig right into the reasons selecting our floor tile setup services will not just improve the aesthetic appeal of your area but additionally provide you with lasting resilience and performance. So, whether you're wanting to refurbish your bathroom, kitchen area, or any various other location, join us as we discover the benefits of our expert floor tile installment solutions.

 

 

 

Why Select Our Floor Tile Installation Services?



When it comes to ceramic tile installment solutions, our business stands out for its extraordinary quality and client contentment. We recognize that choosing the appropriate ceramic tile installation provider is vital for guaranteeing a effective and resilient ceramic tile task. That is why we supply several engaging reasons why you ought to pick our ceramic tile installation solutions.


First and primary, our team of seasoned and knowledgeable floor tile installers is dedicated to providing premium craftsmanship. We take pride in our interest to information and precision, making certain that each floor tile is set up flawlessly. Our installers have considerable expertise of various ceramic tile materials, patterns, and setup methods, permitting us to take on any job with knowledge.


Furthermore, consumer complete satisfaction is our top priority. Our company believe in open and clear communication with our clients, from the initial assessment to the conclusion of the task. We listen to our clients' preferences and needs, offering tailored options that satisfy their expectations. Our objective is to not just satisfy yet surpass our clients' assumptions, leaving them with a wonderfully tiled space that they will like for several years ahead.


Additionally, we prioritize using premium materials and tools for our ceramic tile setups. We resource floor tiles from credible distributors, ensuring that they are long lasting, cosmetically pleasing, and able to hold up against the test of time. By utilizing the most effective tools and materials readily available, we assure a premium coating that will certainly improve the overall appearance and value of your space.

 

 

 

Our Expert Group of Tile Installers



With our firm's dedication to supplying exceptional quality and consumer contentment in floor tile setup services, we are honored to introduce our expert group of floor tile installers. Our group is composed of extremely knowledgeable and experienced professionals that have a deep understanding of the intricacies of ceramic tile installment. They have the technical knowledge and craftsmanship required to take care of any tile installation project, regardless of the dimension or complexity.


Our floor tile installers undergo extensive training to guarantee they stay updated with the most up to date market standards and techniques. They excel in dealing with numerous types of tiles, including ceramic, porcelain, natural stone, and glass. Whether it's a shower room, cooking area, or outdoor area, our group has the understanding and skills to transform any type of area into a magnificent work of art.


What establishes our group apart is their attention to information and commitment to quality (Tile Installation Austin). They take wonderful satisfaction in their job and pursue perfection in every installation. From accurate measurements and careful tile reducing to remarkable grout application, our installers go above and beyond to ensure a long-lasting and seamless result

 

 

 

Tile Installation AustinTile Installation Austin

 



Furthermore, our group recognizes the significance of clear communication and partnership with customers. They listen to your requirements and choices, providing useful recommendations and support throughout the installation process. With their pleasant and specialist strategy, our installers ensure that every job is finished you can find out more to your complete satisfaction.


When you pick our tile installment services, you can trust that our expert team of installers will deliver superior craftsmanship and remarkable outcomes.

 

 

 

The Perks of Specialist Floor Tile Installment



When it comes to tile installation, hiring a specialist makes certain that the task is done successfully and properly. Professional ceramic tile installers have the necessary abilities and expertise to take care of any type of type of floor tile, whether it's ceramic, porcelain, or natural stone.


One of the major advantages of specialist ceramic tile installment is the top quality of craftsmanship. Experts take satisfaction in their craftsmanship and make every effort to provide remarkable outcomes. They take notice of information, guaranteeing that each floor tile is effectively lined up and leveled, causing a seamless and aesthetically enticing coating. Expert installers can likewise provide useful suggestions on selecting the best type and style of ceramic tiles that ideal match the space and meet the client's preferences.

 

 

 

 


An additional benefit of working with specialists is the moment and initiative saved. Ceramic tile installment can be a labor-intensive and taxing job, specifically for those without experience. By leaving the task to experts, property owners and services can release up their time and focus on other concerns. Additionally, specialist floor tile installation can additionally boost the overall worth and aesthetic allure of a residential or commercial property, making it a worthwhile investment in the future.

 

 

 

Our Wide Selection of High-Quality Tiles



We supply a diverse array of premium tiles to satisfy the unique requirements and preferences of our customers. Our selection useful link includes a selection of products, patterns, shades, and sizes, making sure that you can discover the excellent ceramic tiles for your task. Whether you are seeking floor tiles for your restroom, cooking area, living room, or any various other room, we have options that will improve the aesthetic appeals and performance of your space.


Our high-quality floor tiles are sourced from relied on manufacturers who prioritize sturdiness and durability. We comprehend that purchasing floor tiles is a considerable choice, which is why we only use products that fulfill our strict quality requirements. With our floor tiles, you can be confident that you are getting an item that will certainly withstand daily deterioration and preserve its charm for many years ahead.


Along with resilience, our ceramic tiles are developed to be flexible and adaptable to different design styles. Whether you favor a contemporary, contemporary look or a much more traditional, timeless visual, we have tiles that will complement your vision. Tile Installation Austin. Our group of professionals is also readily available to offer advice and referrals, aiding you pick the tiles that best suit your style and choices


At our firm, we think that every detail issues when it comes to tile installment. That is why we use a substantial option of premium floor tiles that will certainly raise the appearance and feeling of your area. Contact us today to explore our range and begin producing your desire space.

 

 

 

Tile Installation AustinTile Installation Austin

Transform Your Area With Stunning Ceramic Tile Layouts

 


Enhance the ambiance of your space with the splendid appeal of our ceramic tile layouts. At [Business Name], we recognize that the appropriate floor tile layout can completely find more info transform an area, creating a sensational and inviting environment. With our wide option of high-grade floor tiles and seasoned installment solutions, we can aid you attain the look you desire.


Our floor tile layouts are carefully curated to satisfy various styles and preferences. Whether you like a modern, minimal aesthetic or a more luxuriant and standard style, we have an array of options to suit your preference. From smooth and glossy metro floor tiles to complex mosaic patterns, our collection provides endless opportunities for developing a distinct and visually striking space.


Not only do our ceramic tile designs improve the aesthetic appeal of your area, but they also offer sensible benefits. Our floor tiles are durable and very easy to keep, ensuring that your room continues to be attractive for years to come. Furthermore, our setup services are executed by skilled artisans who pay meticulous attention to detail, guaranteeing a perfect surface.


With our ceramic tile layouts, you can transform your room right into an exciting and inviting atmosphere. Whether you are renovating your bathroom, kitchen, or any type of various other location in your house or industrial space, our group is devoted to providing premium craftsmanship and outstanding solution to bring your vision to life.


 

 

 

 

 

Conclusion



Finally, our ceramic tile installation solutions provide exceptional workmanship and a vast option of high-quality tiles. Our specialist group of ceramic tile installers makes sure an expert installation that changes your area with stunning ceramic tile designs. Picking expert ceramic tile installation brings countless benefits, such as sturdiness and a refined surface. Depend on us to provide the experience and focus to information needed to create a resilient and spectacular ceramic tile installation.


We comprehend that choosing the appropriate tile setup solution company is crucial for making sure a successful and durable tile task.With our business's commitment to providing outstanding quality and client contentment in tile setup solutions, we are happy to present our expert group of ceramic tile installers. Professional floor tile installers have the required skills and proficiency to handle any type of floor tile, whether it's ceramic, porcelain, or all-natural stone.In final thought, our floor tile installment services use premium workmanship and a large selection of top notch floor tiles. Our expert team of ceramic tile installers makes sure an expert installment that changes your space with gorgeous ceramic tile styles.
 

All About Idea Concrete Coatings

Idea Concrete Coatings Fundamentals Explained


The flooring installation cost for bamboo might be greater than the actual cost. Plastic it is adaptable as well as a lot more comfy to stroll on. They come in numerous types, from sheet plastic to plastic slabs as well as tiles. Laminate floor covering it is created similar to engineered timber as well as it can imitate timber, rock or ceramic tile at a very reduced cost.




By visiting our display room, you will get to explore the various alternatives we have available at your disposal. There is additionally a broad range of styles to match your preference.


For circumstances, ceramic tiles are long-lasting as well as rock flooring, concrete and also marble. They are easy to tidy as well as hardwearing compared to the rest. If you are looking for a sturdy floor type, you desire something that will last you enough time without needing to be fixed. For some floors, different types featured differing levels of toughness.


When you placed a flooring that can not withstand day-to-day activity, then it's most likely to use quicker. By consulting with our professionals, they will certainly be able to lead you and also assist you choose the most sturdy kind of flooring.




The 5-Second Trick For Idea Concrete Coatings


Polyurea Floor CoatingsConcrete Repairs
For you to choose the most effective alternative, there are a number of points that you need to take into factor to consider. If it's a domestic structure, you need to think about just how the floor covering will influence the residential indoor style. As you enhance the interior of a house it is always recommended to begin with the flooring as you carry on to the various other aspects such as the wall surfaces, furniture and more.


Below is a shortlist which will certainly give you a hint of the very best floor for every area: Bed room carpet, actual timber, laminate or plastic. Cooking area vinyl is the very best flooring for kitchen, as it is waterproof as well as very easy to clean. You can also choose ceramic floor tile or laminate flooring.




Epoxy Floor InstallersPolyurea Floor Coatings
There are additionally appropriate flooring selections for industrial buildings as you can see in the list listed below: Vinyl it is simple to preserve and also clean, making it a wonderful choice for medical facilities or care homes. The truth that it is likewise hardwearing and can endure hefty foot web traffic makes it a suitable option learn this here now for the majority of industrial buildings.




 

It is necessary for markets as it assists in developing a risk-free workplace and it is additionally very easy to maintain as well as maintain tidy. Commercial carpets and also rug tiling they prevail for the majority of companies because of the aesthetic top quality that can be attained - Concrete patio coatings. Carpet tiles are the most usual in offices.




An Unbiased View of Idea Concrete Coatings


If selecting one of the most suitable flooring type is challenging for you, we constantly have a team that prepares and also ready to assist you make the most effective choice - click here. In many situations, as soon as you are done mounting the various sorts of floor covering, it is a good idea to remove the waste in one of the most green means.


Having actually looked at all the flooring types available, it is clear that we have the best service for you. We make certain that you get top quality floor covering materials from the ideal flooring makers.




 

Something failed. Wait a minute and try once more Attempt again - Basement Floor Coatings.


Before you select one, it pays to do a little study and also establish its toughness as well as disadvantages. https://www.topratedlocal.com/idea-concrete-coatings-reviews. Keep in mind that no solitary type of floor covering is perfect for every single space in your house. In today's post, we have a look at some of the most prominent flooring kinds in Australia today.




Some Of Idea Concrete Coatings


Among the leading reasons house owners love hardwood flooring is its warm, stylish look. The flooring looks great in nearly any home style as well as interior decoration. Wood is additionally unbelievably durable and also can be refinished numerous times prior to it calls for substitute. Wood flooring is also one of the surest methods to boost house value.




Garage Floor CoatingsBasement Floor Coatings
The floor tile is readily available in both polished and also unglazed alternatives. Porcelain tile works completely in outdoor spaces. One of the most significant advantages of this type of floor covering is that it's almost maintenance-free.


The leading layer of the floor covering is a picture placed under a clear plastic covering. Therefore, laminate floor covering can carefully simulate various other floor covering products, such as timber, tile, as well as rock.


Laminate floorings additionally call for little maintenance. Additionally, these floorings can withstand dents, scratches, as well as spots. One of the drawbacks of laminate flooring is that it can get unsafe when damp. Therefore, it shouldn't be mounted in shower rooms or damp cellars. Plastic is among the most resistant list below types on this checklist.

 

Unknown Facts About Epoxy Flooring Mississauga

What Does Epoxy Flooring Toronto Mean?

 

Epoxy Flooring Toronto PriceEpoxy Resin Flooring

For commercial relevant jobs, food manufacturing, medical, and retail are all industries that can benefit from both epoxy as well as polyurea floor covering services. It is time to get in touch with the professionals. Certa, Pro Painters are professional painters and also handymen that solution locations throughout the nation.


, describes that "There is a factor why epoxy floorings are some of the most extensively used kinds of floor covering throughout markets.


Epoxy floors are one large surface area, which means that cleaning dust and also particles off the floor is as easy as sweeping, vacuuming, and cleaning the surface area. In addition, considering that epoxy floors have no edges, there is little space to promote mould and also germs development. The glossy, resin-like coating of epoxy floorings assists them fend off water as well as chemical spills.


The reduced opportunities of breaking as well as damaging lower the dangers of accidents, consisting of tripping as well as falling. Epoxy floorings normally come less expensive than other typical floor covering options such as hardwood, plastic, and tiles. Residential epoxy flooring Toronto. Not just are epoxy floorings extra budget friendly, however they likewise last longer than many floors, which indicates that they are a suitable lasting investment.

 

The 9-Minute Rule for Epoxy Resin Flooring

 

Residential Epoxy Flooring TorontoEpoxy Flooring Toronto Price
Using an epoxy flooring coating over your concrete floors will create a high gloss, durable, and also durable surface area. These flooring layers supply a number of benefits and also benefits from the preliminary setup stages to the long-term upkeep actions. Epoxy floor coverings are quick to install as well as are resilient as well as simple to clean.

 

 

 

Epoxy Flooring MississaugaEpoxy Flooring Mississauga
: Our epoxy floor finishing products transform concrete floors into a seamless and also resilient, high performance surface area that will last for years to come.: Our epoxy flooring finishings completely dry to a high gloss luster and are readily available in a variety of various colors and also styles. You can picked to utilize one solid shade or create an attractive pattern utilizing several colors in order to develop an appealing and long lasting floor covering option.


If you are interested in finding out more concerning the benefits of selecting epoxy flooring finishings for your industrial, industrial, manufacturing facility, or laboratory floor covering solution, please do not hesitate to contact our epoxy flooring installers. We can work with you to describe the advantages of utilizing epoxy floor layer items as well as offer color as well as pattern services distinct to your organization.

 

 

 

 


Approximated analysis time: 11 minutes In industrial and commercial office environments, epoxy resin floorings are a preferred flooring option due to epoxy material's broad series of desirable residential or commercial properties. Nevertheless, due to the fact that the topic of material flooring can be intricate, there may be some ambiguity regarding the basics as well as subtleties of epoxy floorings.

 

 

 

Some Known Questions About Epoxy Resin Flooring.


In a nutshell, epoxy floor covering is a sort of artificial resin floor system that is laid on read the article top of concrete substratums as a kind of defense and also decor (Epoxy flooring Toronto Price). The systems can article source consist of numerous layers of thermosetting resin that are coated, trowelled or put, as well as typically used onto a concrete substrate.


Finish = Flooring = Screed. This is not practically precise given that the various terms have their respective profiles and also residential properties.

 

 

 

 

 

 


The surfaces generally are available in an uniform single colour, and also their finishing can be picked to be matte, satin or shiny. Epoxy flooring layers are normally used for locations with light to tool degree of tasks, and these can be for commercial or business areas. Considering that there is a lengthy list of ranges and also options for epoxy layers, it is better to talk to a floor covering specialist to get the best-matched floor covering.


A crucial component to guarantee an effective flooring installation is having a use this link qualified flooring applicator bring out the installment functions. Competence and also accuracy are crucial elements of the installment process, which makes it vital to use the flooring solutions of skilled applicators. When intending your schedule, always think about that the setup time can differ depending upon the density of the floor covering system and also the size of the project.

 

 

 

How Residential Epoxy Flooring Toronto can Save You Time, Stress, and Money.


This undesirable outcome is typically triggered by poor surface prep work prior to the application of the final flooring finish. One more kind of floor failing is the occurrence of air bubbles (or sores) in the material flooring.




Occasionally, there may be some confusion regarding the distinction in between some types of resin polymers, such as the difference between floorings constructed from epoxy resins, versus floors made from polyurethane (PU) resins. Residential epoxy flooring Toronto. To clear up this confusion, right here is an informative contrast in between epoxy floor covering and also PU floor covering. Epoxy floors are a wonderful option for a range of commercial as well as business settings, offering both appearances and performance.

 

 

 

 


When you start your search for, you may like to begin by finding out even more regarding this kind of flooring. This is one of the main elements that determine the kind of floor covering we choose for our residential or business properties.


It is additionally truly moderately priced contrasted to other floor covering options. All in all, if you require to stick to a budget plan, you need to think about these floorings.
 

Solid Hardwood Supplier In Idaho Falls Fundamentals Explained

The Of Tile Flooring Store In Idaho Falls


Since of its raw, incomplete nature solid hardwood is not suggested for use in a cellar or over a concrete subfloor. Sealant and also clear layers protect the top side alone leaving the various other sides prone to dampness and/or dry skin.


Timber will certainly change size depending on climate. This thick solid timber flooring could be sanded many times in its lifetime and also is readily available in various dimensions, cuts as well as grades.




Hardwood Floor RefurbishmentFlooring Installation Idaho Falls
The wood floor installment process needs curing time and also takes even more time to complete than setting up pre-finished or crafted floors. It has a solid wood wear layer on top that is particularly prefinished but can likewise be redecorated if wear takes place. Flooring store near me.




An Unbiased View of Solid Hardwood Supplier In Idaho Falls


Because of that this flooring is more dimensionally secure and also need to be made use of where humidity variants are present. It is optimal for glue-down installation however can additionally be nailed to a wood subfloor making it good and also tight like a strong wood flooring. Installment of a crafted timber flooring is completely dustless as well as is advised in humid locations or over concrete slabs.




 


Also most products will certainly have somewhat diagonal sides (for apparent factors) as well as will really feel and also show light as necessary. For more info, take a look at our short article on! When thinking to set up strong wood, you ought to take into consideration the benefits of un-finished hardwood and pre-finished in a factory wood. For the un-finished wood, the greatest advantage is that of a.




Tile Flooring Store In Idaho FallsHardwood Floor Refurbishment
After tarnish and/or end up products will be applied, the, showing right into the wood, offering a spectacular viewpoint. (In contrast to the factory pre-finished wood, where the light will certainly be reflected under different angles). In exchange, finishing the hardwood on the site, entails a few other procedures that sometimes can show to be a little unpleasant (fining sand, buffering, discoloration) and take a longer duration for the entire completing process.




The Best Guide To Lvt Idaho Falls


No sanding is needed for these kinds of wood floors, as well as as a result more time is minimized preparation. You do not have to wait till the surface applied is completely dry, waiting period which differs depending on the materials used. Engineered wood floorings can confirm to be the ideal choice for those who such as the element as well as the feel of solid hardwood, but have a concrete piece as a sub-floor or wish to have wood in their basement.


Engineered flooring is exceptionally flexible and can be set up anywhere strong hardwood can be installed. It can be glued, nailed or stapled and today some crafted hardwood floors even include a "snap" click for more info or "click" lock tongue as well as groove that enables even easier drifting installations.




Even the ideal floor covering can become damaged and show indications of wear or age, specifically in locations Related Site of your house with high website traffic. If your flooring has damage throughout, you ought to think about refurbishing or replacing it, however if there are smaller sized locations of problem, you might be able to have it repaired instead.




The Facts About Flooring Store Near Me Uncovered


Looking for a dependable wood flooring setup contractor? At Raven Flooring, we are committed to giving high quality setup and completing solutions for any kind of floor covering, including hardwood setup. We also use a selection of other floor covering solutions such as hardwood floor discoloration and also other kinds of floor covering such as laminate installments.


All installments are made by qualified specialists. Ending Up Alternatives: Timber floorings can be finished with many different finishes for the floor covering itself and also the stairways as well as railings.




 



 



 

 



All require a top quality finish and a specialist layer of surface on the floor to make sure that they last for many years without go damage.




Flooring Store Near Me Things To Know Before You Get This


Flooring Installation Idaho FallsTile Flooring Store In Idaho Falls
CHFLA is a household owned hardwood floor covering organization given that 1994. Our team believe in supplying expert hardwood flooring solutions with the very best customer care that we can perhaps supply. Licensed, bonded and also insured; we have actually supplied hardwood floor refinishing, all sorts of wood floor installment, custom-made, staining, fining sand, repair service and also repair for the Greater Los Angeles area and also its neighboring areas.


Choosing floor covering is a substantial investment, one that last for several years as well as might establish living comfort. When picking to purchase a parquet, it is very important to pay details attention to the top quality of the product, as the range of products and also rates on the market is massive. During your search procedure for the most appropriate option, you may believe that many items are similar, as well as their actual high quality may not be exposed up until the floor has gone through a home heating duration or after a few years have passed, when the timber has already undertaken swelling as well as contraction.


If you are still undecided, inquire with an expert that may be able to clarify precisely what the distinctions between different sorts of timber are. Those that choose consistent look must additionally consider a material's aesthetic category. As time passes, the quantity of customers who appreciate separated grain of timber and pronounced knots has boosted significantly to the point they are seen as helpful, as they use the impression that a floor is more natural.

 

A Biased View of Flooring Stores Near Me

Lvp Flooring - An Overview


 



Your option of flooring is just one of one of the most essential choices you have to make when it pertains to improving your home. The product is an essential part of your interior layout. It additionally figures out usage, trouble of installation and maintenance. Before you select, it's a good idea to educate yourself on what's available along with the benefits and also downsides of each.




 

 



Some materials, like travertine, are much more long lasting than others. A sleek marble surface will certainly reveal scratches as well as scuffs extra conveniently than a tumbled one.


If you're installing the same flooring for the whole house, you'll most likely want. These materials work well in most spaces. The ideal reused floor covering materials are. Cork likewise provides extra insulation with an R-value around, the highest possible of interior hard surface areas. The most effective DIY choice is a drifting flooring in - Flooring Company Near Me.




The smart Trick of Flooring Company Near Me That Nobody is Discussing


Flooring Company Near MeFlooring

 



All you need to do is move it frequently and also mop once in a while. With rates running as low when it comes to products, the most inexpensive flooring kinds are. The most beautiful flooring has a great deal of personality and is available in - Flooring Stores Near Me. If you need to match old flooring in a house, seek.


Drifting floor materials are resilient and fairly very easy to set up. Laminate Engineered wood Plastic plank The ideal floor covering for shower rooms or kitchen areas is. When you select floor covering for the den or family room, think about.


The finest flooring for washing areas are. These kinds can handle higher moisture and spills without buckling or lightening.




The Best Strategy To Use For Discount Flooring


"Before making any kind of final floor covering acquisition, get samples of your leading selections as well as contrast them side-by-side in the space where they're mosting likely to be installed. Take note of how the samples show up under different light conditions." Dan Di, Clerico, Residence, Consultant Smart Residence Strategist and also House Professional. make wonderful alternatives for residence workplaces.




Coretec FlooringFlooring Near Me
The best cellar floor covering kinds are. These materials handle greater wetness much better than hardwood and can be mounted on a concrete subfloor. The very lino laminate flooring best alternative for this area is. Mounting garage flooring coatings or garage floor tiles helps supply a non-slip surface that is very easy to tidy. The most long lasting flooring alternatives for outbuildings are.


If you require to mount outside floor covering, your best choice depends upon place: Pressure-treated timber for cost and also selection Concrete for resilience Indoor/outdoor carpet for comfort The best place to acquire floor covering is from neighborhood or national flooring contractors dig this near you. These business usually have reputable service and also a good inventory.




Flooring Stores Near Me - Truths


The finest time to buy flooring is. These months prevent the autumn and summer thrill, which suggest you can improve bargains as well as fast installation. You can place as several sorts of flooring in an area as you like, as long as you place transitions between them. The majority of people prefer.


If it's still uncertain, take a photo to a neighborhood installer to learn more. is the highest-quality as well as most-durable material for molding, trim or change.


Choosing a brand-new floor is kinda the worst. There are concerning a million kinds of flooring (and also it's tough to inform the distinction between, like, 90% of them).




Flooring Stores Near Me Fundamentals Explained




As well as when you're ready to find a local floor covering retailer, news we'll also aid you with that too. We're going to aid you discover the best flooring for you.




FlooringFlooring Baton Rouge
: strong wood and also engineered hardwood. Each option comes with its own set of pros and cons, and also each comes at a various price point.


Technically speaking, cork floor covering is actually a composite flooring constructed from barkbut it's pushed into slabs and installed much like other solid woods. This is, certainly, simply a tiny cross-section of your limitless strong timber flooring kinds (and we have not also discussed different cuts or surfaces yet). If you desire some aid locating the very best timber flooring for you, use this flooring stores near me search to discover a regional flooring seller in your location.

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15